Mike Kukral a Water|Ways Speaker

Speaker:  Mike Kukral

Title:  There is Always a River

About: The importance of rivers in the human geography, history, and settlement of the American Midwest. Rivers are essential to our urban locations, economy, and transportation from the times of Native Americans to the present. There is beauty in the river and an attraction to it for recreation and bearings. The rivers of the Midwest give us our direction on the ground and in life. There is always a river in our lives.

Bio: My interest in Geography began in Northeastern Ohio where my grandparents had a farm on the western ridge of the Cuyahoga Valley in Bath Township. We lived a mile away and I spent as much time as possible on the farm and learned to appreciate the land, woods, crops, swamps, animals, weather, and culture of farm life. It also seemed like all of my friends’ grandparents came from other countries and spoke different languages in this rural area 30 miles from Cleveland. I worked many summer jobs since the age 15 and became very interested in restoring old mechanical technology, from farm machinery to player pianos. We hardly ever traveled out of Ohio but I spent a great amount of time studying the world through maps. I did not have access to any Geography classes until college. I graduated from Revere High School and then earned a B.Sc. in Geography from Ohio University in Athens. During my college days I played trombone in the Ohio University Marching 110 and became section leader of 24 trombones (who were mostly music majors). After graduation, I backpacked around Europe and North Africa with college friends and little money for two months.

I was offered a scholarship to stay at Ohio University for a M.Sc. in Environmental Science and completed a M.A. in Political Science as well. As a teaching assistant, I realized that teaching about the earth and its people was my career goal. I then began work on my Ph.D. in Geography at the University of Kentucky. During that time I was awarded a Fulbright Fellowship to conduct research in Prague, Czechoslovakia. I arrived in Prague in 1989 and soon was in the middle of a revolution overthrowing communism in Central Europe. It was an exciting and anxious time that year behind the Iron Curtain as it opened!

After completing my Ph.D., I began my career as a visiting professor at my alma mater and also at Ohio Wesleyan before coming to Rose-Hulman in 1999. I am the first and only tenured Geography prof at Rose and have been very pleased with the interest shown by my students. During 20 plus years teaching at Rose I have organized and led students on programs in Africa, Europe, and Asia.


Miami People and the Wabash River

Diane Hunter discusses the relationship of the Miami people to waterways and Indiana. In her short interview, Diane discussed the historical prevalence of waterways to Miami people and the forced removal of Native Americans, including the Miami people, from Indiana.

Featured in the Speaker Series accompanying the Water|Ways exhibit, Diane will show the vital relationship between the Miami tribe and waterways. Through this, she will be showcasing their intertwined history. Many Miami villages were settled along the Wabash River and distinctly focused at places where the river confluences with other rivers or creeks. Diane also noted that these water sources played a prominent role in impacting all people, not just Native Americans.

Another significant impact on the Miami tribe was their forced removal from Indiana in 1846. Diane elaborated that some families were given an exemption. These exemptions were made through agreements with Joseph Sinclair. Most of these agreements were temporary and allowed harvesting to be finished. In 1850 some were able to receive another, more permanent exemption; however, most were forced to move to Kansas.

Overall, Diane wants her audience to take away that the Miami people are not of the past but living people with a past. The Miami people still reside in Indiana and are citizens of the Miami Tribe of Oklahoma, a sovereign and federally recognized tribe of Native Americans.